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lower unit install mercury 500 50hp

gberland

New member
hello names greg Im very new here i got a Merc 500 50hp i think its a 1965 short shaft could be wrong about the year , anyways the engine from the start of when i bought it never seemed to shift gear properly so i dropped lower unit and shifted both the lower unit and upper control to neutral , except when i put it together it still wont shift properly ? i tried many times am i doing this wrong ? i even tried putting both units into Forward gear and now that i got it back together it will not shift into netural position so the engine will not even shift yet alone start ??? im lost any help would be appreciated
 
OK, pull the lower unit one more time!

I suspect the L/U is already in Fwd gear so what you want to do is turn the shift shaft CCW until you get some resistance. You'll still be in Fwd gear.

Turn the shaft CCW a bit more, with a pair of suitable pliers cushioned with tape or a shop rag so you don't mar the shift shaft splines. As you're turning more CCW you'll feel a "notch" which should be Neutral. Verify by spinning the propshaft.

From Neutral, turn the shift shaft further CCW thru a bit more resistance and when you turn the driveshaft the propshaft should rotate in the reverse direction. Note that as you're shifting to Reverse gear, you may need to rotate the prop a bit to get things aligned.

If all that works, and you have your gears + Neutral, it's time to get 'er installed. Turn the shift shaft clockwise thru Neutral, and back to Fwd. Align the shift shaft so that it's just getting ready to shift to Neutral, but is still in Fwd gear.

Take your lower brass reverse lock cam and line it up on the shift shaft as per the first diagram. You can see how the brass cam aligns with the stud on the Port side of the unit.

The upper reverse lock cam "nestles" into the lower cam, such that the 2 "tabs" on sides of the cam are pointing 90-degrees from the centerline of the gearcase. Such that those ears will fit in the corresponding slots in the mid-section when you're installing the lower unit.

Before you reinstall the L/U, disconnect the shift cable from the shift arm at the motor pan.

Position the motor's shift arm all the way aft. This is the correct alignment for installation and corresponds with Fwd gear.

When you're reinstalling the L/U, make sure the copper water supply tube engages the pump's rubber grommet. You may have to "jiggle" the motor's shift arm just a wee bit to get perfect alignment with the shift shaft spines, as you're pushing the L/U home.

Once you have the L/U mated to the mid-section, check your shifting action at the motor.

When this is correct, shift the control box and motor end to Neutral and connect your shift cable. There should be a slight amount of "preload" on the cable, pushing to Neutral. Once this adjustment is good, Reverse should work properly as well. Adjust the ferrule on the shift cable as needed.

Hope that helps, let us know what happens............ed

p.s., hey it's late and I just realized you might have the later-style shift cam design. If it doesn't look like the 1st 2 pictures, see the last pic for proper alignment. Shift to Neutral and install the cam as shown in the picture.

Note that in either case, Mercury locks the motor down in both Reverse and Neutral. Only when the L/U is in Fwd gear is the reverse lock released.
 

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  • Merc Reverse Lock Cam Instlln Diag.jpg
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hello names greg Im very new here i got a Merc 500 50hp i think its a 1965 short shaft could be wrong about the year , anyways the engine from the start of when i bought it never seemed to shift gear properly so i dropped lower unit and shifted both the lower unit and upper control to neutral , except when i put it together it still wont shift properly ? i tried many times am i doing this wrong ? i even tried putting both units into Forward gear and now that i got it back together it will not shift into netural position so the engine will not even shift yet alone start ??? im lost any help would be appreciated

Thanks buddy I really appreciate this. I'll definitely try this tecinque. One thing I noticed my L/U only has one brass Cam with 2 ears on it. It doesn't have 2 is that normal
 
Thanks buddy I really appreciate this. I'll definitely try this tecinque. One thing I noticed my L/U only has one brass Cam with 2 ears on it. It doesn't have 2 is that normal

If you don't have both of the brass cams shown in the 2nd picture, the reverse lock won't work but you could still make it shift.

The brass cam with the ears sometimes sticks in the mid-section but the round one has to be installed on the L/U shift shaft as shown in the 1st pic to work properly. If you're missing one or the other cam, you might find a used one on eBay. Or check this site for parts maybe they have some new old stock. I don't expect Merc sells those anymore!
 
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