Sorry... For some reason, I didn't see it first time around.
1982 115 Evinrude
All of the clunky down mode ones I've encountered turned out to be the tilt shaft piston jamming within the cylinder.
The slow up mode.... a test, do this: Trace the cable back from the PTT electric motor to its connector, then use the proper jumper cables direct from a known good fully charged battery directly to the electric motor cable. If this causes the unit to work properly... you've probably got a tight but dirty connection somewhere, a loose connection, a corroded connection (take your pick

). Usually reworking all electrical connections, cleaning , then re-tightening takes care of that problem.
EDIT: As an after thought..... The down mode works via gravity until the engine reaches the "trim" rams. Due to this, if the steering tube/tilt tube becomes slightly corroded and the engine WILL NOT drop by itself. Do a test of gravity drop by having the engine in its fully tilted position, then releasing the manual release valve just two (2) turns (No Further!). If this condition exists, it's possible it could coincide with that chunking scenario. The engine should fall/drop of its own accord. Does it?
Remember to re-tighten that manual release valve.
Let us know what you find.