MarineEngine.com does not offer troubleshooting assistance or repair advice by email or by telephone.
You are invited to join our public Boat Repair Forum to seek assistance from other members.
You may also visit the Boat Motor Manuals section of our site to obtain a service manual.
That diagram is not for a '78,it's this one https://maxrules.com/oldmercs/Wiring/1966ona/500_76_78eL.jpg Post your outboard number to pinpoint year of motor
The white wire is the 12V+ to tach and choke.When the key is in the run/start positions,the 12v passes from terminal A(red) to F(white).On other motors that use the Merccontrol,there is a white wire from the engine to the plug F terminal