There would be a couple of advantages of going from a 50 to a 75.
You are moving up your horsepower by 50% so at the very top end you should see about a 15% increase in top speed - so if you were say barely making 30 mph you would move up to maybe 35 mph - now that may not sound too impressive, but on the water that is "significant".
More importantly you would be increasing the "displacement" of the motor you have. That will translate into way better torque in the low end. It will get "going" better/faster, up on plane "easier/faster" - better if you pull a tube or skier.
And if the water turns nasty being able to make 5 more mph to get yourself to safety is never a bad thing.
A 50 horse on a boat rated for 75 is "under horsed" - often sold that way in a package to keep the price attractive. You should always fit a motor that is "minimally" 80% of the max recommended for the boat to operate "as designed" (at least in models 21' or shorter), in your case a 60 would have been the "minimum".