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86 bayliner volvo penta no spark

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paul demarchi
New member
Username: limbclimber

Post Number: 2
Registered: 10-2009
Posted on Sunday, October 25, 2009 - 08:19 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP

checked the spark plug wire with a tester,there is no spark.the boat lost power and when I got it home it wouldn't start anymore.It had a very strong smell of fuel when I was out on the water.could a coil do this?
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El Pescador
Senior Member
Username: el_pescador

Post Number: 4999
Registered: 02-2006
Posted on Sunday, October 25, 2009 - 11:28 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP

Yes, but there could be other things as well: points or electronic ignition damage, rotor, cap, loose wire between the ignition key and the coil, broken timing belt (on 4 cyl OHC engines) are a few of them.
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paul demarchi
New member
Username: limbclimber

Post Number: 3
Registered: 10-2009
Posted on Monday, October 26, 2009 - 07:59 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP

Thank you for a quick response. I have power to the coil,and the wires are new as are the cap and rotor.Which belt is visible at the front of the motor? I am going to try the coil and then go with what you suggested,points and electronic ignition.
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paul demarchi
Member
Username: limbclimber

Post Number: 4
Registered: 10-2009
Posted on Tuesday, October 27, 2009 - 08:32 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP

I replaced the points and I guess what is called the condenser. still nothing.
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Ricardo E.
Advanced Member
Username: ricardomarine_vp

Post Number: 721
Registered: 03-2009
Posted on Tuesday, October 27, 2009 - 01:11 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP

I am a firm believer in using the P of E.... process of elimination.... one item, and one item at a time ONLY, until you isolate the problem.
However, in your case, ignition components are confined to a small area, the cost will not break the bank, and it is never a bad idea to replace ALL.

With the cap removed, and a plug wire installed directly into the ignition coil, and with a spark plug connected and carefully placed where it is grounded to the engine block......., you can simulate your ignition spark by manually operating your contact points with a "non-conductive" instrument. (ignition switch must be ON)
Watch for spark at the spark plug!
The spark that you want to see will be white or whitish-blue only. No yellow.

(If electronic ignition, it is a little more technical, but can also be done.)

.
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paul demarchi
Member
Username: limbclimber

Post Number: 5
Registered: 10-2009
Posted on Tuesday, October 27, 2009 - 03:07 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP

Thank you very much for the info. Maybe I didn't gap the points correctly. I will go and try your test,do I use a tool to open and close the contacts?
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paul demarchi
Member
Username: limbclimber

Post Number: 6
Registered: 10-2009
Posted on Thursday, October 29, 2009 - 07:32 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP

Thanks again Ricardo,it appears as though my engine has jumped timing.How does that happen? could it have been the results of me starting the boat over and over before I replaced the starter.Is this a simple fix or does it need to be done by a dealer? All of the tests were done with the help of a friend of mine who is a mechanic,the good news is the compression was perfect.
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Ricardo E.
Advanced Member
Username: ricardomarine_vp

Post Number: 725
Registered: 03-2009
Posted on Thursday, October 29, 2009 - 07:57 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP

Paul, I don't see any mention of which engine this is!
If OHC 4 cylinder engine......, then yes..... the belt can jump on these, and particularly if the engine were to back-fire and/or kick over a little bit in rev direction.

Just yesterday I repaired one that had jumped a cog on the counter shaft driven pully.
The owner opted to have me re-index the distributor (appose to a more timely tear-down to access the entire belt system!)
I'll be making a note for his maintenance log to this effect.
The belt is relatively new, so it will be a while before a replacement is needed.
Mean time, I'd want to make sure that there's a note to this effect for the next guy.

There is no harm/no foul to run one this way....., other than;
a) the counter-shaft indexing marks no longer align.
b) it will require that the next mechanic doing a new belt figure out that the distributor indexing must be put back to original.

(Camshaft cog would be a different story)

.
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paul demarchi
Member
Username: limbclimber

Post Number: 7
Registered: 10-2009
Posted on Thursday, October 29, 2009 - 08:28 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP

AQ 131a the belt looks new.Thanks again for the quick response.
All of this started to happen right after I put the new starter in.I was on the water and I noticed it was hard to start and then I lost power but was able to make it back to land,the next day there was nothing.I got frustrated when the old starter was going bad so I was popping the ignition when the starter wouldn't turn long enough not letting the motor stop before I tried to turn it over again.
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paul demarchi
Member
Username: limbclimber

Post Number: 8
Registered: 10-2009
Posted on Sunday, November 01, 2009 - 11:19 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP

The timing had jumped,I was told the belt was too sloppy. Boat runs great now! I recommend that everybody use the information they get from this forum,it helped fix my boat.

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