On the older engines that have a non-regulated rectifier, it is common for the voltage to go up towards 16, 17 volts. There is no regulator to hold it down to the 14.8 normal charging voltage. Plenty of guys put the new fish finders, depth gauges, etc on, and the electronic device flashes warnings to them regarding over voltage...then they post...
But anyway, Tony, a rule of thumb.....when an electrical device burns up, it is because it has been loaded too much.
JUST A RULE OF THUMB!!! Surges occur that blow stuff, but if you think about it, a surge is a very quick overload....
So, I still think that if you are burning up rectifiers, there is too much load on it's output for too long a period of time.
If you feel comfortable with it, rig in an ammeter to the rect output. That would tell the tale right there.
Get a cheap ammeter, say 20 amp rating, disconnect the red rect lead from the term strip, connect that red lead to one side of the ammeter (the + side), connect a wire to the other side of the ammeter (the - side), and then connect the other end of that wire to the term block that the original red wire came off. Do not use a DMM to try to measure amps unless it reads up in the 20 amp range (most are 10) and UNLESS YOU ARE SURE HOW TO ATTACH THE LEADS for ammeter operation. You usually have to change the red meter lead to a different meter socket on the meter.
Wire it in series with the red rect. output lead if that makes more sense.
Start engine, observe amperage. If it is charging at 9 amps, the system spec, it can probably take that load for a short time, but it will eventually give up and fry. Also, you can feel the rect...if it is hot, you can be sure it is relly loaded. Also, if the system is outputting 9 amps, you are putting a very heavy load on the ststor charging coils. That will cook a stator after a period of time. Start melting the insulation, etc.
I really would like to know what CDI says.