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"head gasket", slight oil leak

bobct

Advanced Contributor
I've been getting some fresh oil floating in the water in my center bilge. I traced it back to the back corner of the left head gasket on my Stb engine. I know from my past car experience, valve cover gaskets are usually the culprit but this sure does look like it's coming right between the head and the block.

I found this on an engine rebuilders website....wondering what you guys think?

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Now, let me explain something here. It is entirely impossible to have oil leaking out of the head gasket! If you look at ANY Ford or Chevy head gasket, there are ONLY 2 oil holes, and they are WAY up at the top of the gasket, where oil drains back into the "valley" area of the block. This oil is NOT under any pressure at all. It is simply "drain back" oil from the rocker area. There is no oil that comes out of, or back into the block, via the deck surface... period!
Now, here's why it's impossible for oil to be leaking out of the head gasket. Between those two, small oil drain back holes at the TOP of the head gasket, you have 4 VERY large cylinder bores, (that are under massive amounts of pressure and heat), and then you have numerous water jackets that are under normal cooling system pressure (about 12-14 psi). So, how can oil (that isn't under any pressure) jump across 4 large cylinders, AND across numerous water passages, and then find it's way out of the side of the head and still look like "oil"? It's simple.. it can't! If oil got into the cylinder bores, it would vaporize instantly and make blue smoke out the tail pipe. If oil tried magically jumping across the water jackets, then it would MIX with the water and you would have stuff that looked like baby **** on the outside of the block, AND, you would have that same "baby ****" substance floating around in your cooling system.
I can't tell you how many heated arguments I've gotten into with idiots that have leaky valve covers who insist that oil is leaking from between the head and block, and I usually tell them, if that was possible, then monkeys would fly out of my butt too!

Oil flows down hill, and there's no oil above the head / deck surface area EXCEPT the valve cover rail. There isn't even any oil in the intake manifold. Yes, sometimes you can have a leaky intake manifold "end seal", but you would be hard pressed to have that oil end-up along that particular edge of the engine unless it was magic and it flowed THROUGH your valve covers. When end seals do leak, oil runs down behind or along side the water pump, and down the back side of the engine, but it certainly doesn't end-up along that outer edge. Besides, you shouldn't be using any end seals on your intake manifold anyway. You should only use a bead of silicone, which helps PREVENT a leak from occurring, where end seals can often CAUSE a leak.

Now, if water is seeping out of the head studs, this is fairly common, but it is only coming up the threads (because most head bolt holes go through the deck surface and into the water jackets) and "wicking" it's way out onto that outside edge, where the head meets the block. If you didn't know any better, you'd think water was leaking out of the head gasket, but 99% of the time, it is just seepage out the studs. This does absolutely no harm to the engine, and if it bothers you, you can put a small container of Bars Leak into the cooling system, and the seepage should stop.

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I'm going to clean up the area and look a little closer. Valve cover gaskets are probably original so maybe I'll change the side in question since that's cheap/easy.
 
He's right about the lack of pressure but i think he's wrong about the drain back holes being at the "top" of the gasket/ its also been a while since i've had a rocker cover off.

I'd bet on the rocker cover gasket weeping oil in the area you described.
 
Yes, I believe that the drain areas are low, both front and back, and they are large, unlike the little coolant holes. About a square inch or more each. They COULD leak, but it would usually take a warped head for that to happen. Hard valve cover gaskets with bent tin covers hold the lions share of aged engine oil leaks up there.
 
So, I took a closer look and I don't see anything above like the valve cover leaking. I'm going to clean it up and replace both on the engine in question. It'll give me an excuse to look inside and then I'll report back.



Bob
 
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